Polasetiki e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa sechabeng sa kajeno ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ikhethang, empa tlhahiso, tšebeliso le ho lahla polasetiki ho lebisitse litlamorao tse mpe tse kholo sechabeng, tikolohong le moruong. Bothata ba tšilafalo ea litšila lefatšeng ka bophara bo emeloang ke polasetiki e se e le e 'ngoe ea mathata a maholo a tobaneng le moloko oa batho, hammoho le phetoho ea tlelaemete ea lefats'e le tahlehelo ea mefuta-futa ea lintho tse phelang. Hoo e ka bang lithane tse limilione tse 400 tsa litšila tsa polasetiki li hlahisoa lefatšeng ka bophara selemo se seng le se seng, 'me tlhahiso ea mantlha ea polasetiki e lebelletsoe ho fihla lithane tse libilione tse 1.1 ka 2050. Bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea polasetiki lefatšeng ka bophara bo feta hōle bokhoni ba ho e lahla le ho e sebelisa hape, e leng se lebisang litšenyehelong tse boima tsa tikoloho le tsa sechaba.
Ho arabela bothata bona, sehlopha se loantšana le polasetiki e senyehileng, se totobatsa tlhoko ea hang-hang ea ho rarolla bothata bona. Tšusumetso ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki liphoofolong tse hlaha le tikolohong e bile sesosa se susumetsang mokhatlo oa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea polasetiki le ho fumana mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng. Ho potlaka ha ho loantša tšilafalo ea polasetiki ho lebisitse nts'etsopele ea litharollo tse ncha, ho kenyeletsoa le ho khothaletsa liphutheloana tse se nang polasetiki le tšebeliso ea meqolo ea liphutheloana tsa pampiri.
Khamphani e 'ngoe e etellang pele mokhatlo ona ke Estee Paper, e amohetseng mohopolo oa phokotso ea polasetiki 'me e ikemiselitse ho e sebelisa. Khamphani e nkile khato khahlanong le ho paka ka mokhoa o feteletseng 'me e fetohetse ho sebeliseng thepa ea tlhaho ho paka mekotla le lihlahisoa tse ling. Tumellanong le boitlamo bona, Estee Paper e hlahisitse mefuta e fapaneng ea litharollo tsa ho paka pampiri, ho kenyeletsoa le meqolo ea ho paka pampiri, pampiri ea kichine le pampiri ea tissue, e fang bareki mekhoa e meng e mosa ho tikoloho ho feta ho paka polasetiki ea setso.
Ho fetohela ho meqolo ea liphutheloana tsa pampiri le mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng ke mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki. Ka ho khetha lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho ho nkela lintho tsa polasetiki sebaka, bareki ba ka kenya letsoho ka mafolofolo phokotsong ea litšila tsa polasetiki le paballo ea tikoloho. Ho feta moo, ho tšehetsa likhoebo tse entseng boitlamo kapa tse nkileng mehato ea ho fokotsa polasetiki ho ka lebisa phetohong e ntle le ho khothaletsa ho amoheloa ha mekhoa e tsitsitseng ho pholletsa le liindasteri.
Phetoho ho ea litharollong tsa ho paka tse se nang polasetiki ha e shebane feela le tlhoko ea hang-hang ea ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea polasetiki empa hape e tsamaisana le sepheo se seholo sa ho khothaletsa botsitso ba tikoloho. Ka ho qala mohloling le ho hana ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki, batho ka bomong le likhoebo ba ka bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fokotseng tšusumetso ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki lefatšeng.
Qetellong, ntoa khahlanong le tšilafalo ea polasetiki e hloka boiteko bo kopanetsoeng ba ho amohela mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng le ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki. Nts'etsopele ea lirolo tsa lipakete tsa pampiri le litharollo tse ling tse sireletsang tikoloho li emela mohato oa bohlokoa ho fihlelleng sepheo sena. Ka ho tšehetsa lik'hamphani tse kang Estee Paper tse ikemiselitseng ho fokotsa polasetiki le ho fana ka likhetho tsa lipakete tse tsitsitseng, bareki ba ka kenya letsoho boitekong ba lefats'e ba ho loantša tšilafalo ea polasetiki le ho sireletsa tikoloho bakeng sa meloko e tlang. Ho bohlokoa hore re tsoele pele ho beha pele ho amoheloa ha litharollo tsa lipakete tse se nang polasetiki le ho sebetsa ho ea bokamosong bo tsitsitseng le bo se nang polasetiki.
Nako ea poso: Loetse-05-2024
